The Nevada Jail and Prison System - General Information

Contrary to what many people think, "jail" and "prison" are not the same thing in Nevada. Both jails and prisons confine people who've been accused of crimes, but as our Las Vegas Criminal Defense attorneys explain in this article, the management, population and locations of Nevada jails and prisons are very different.

One distinction between jails and prisons is who runs them. Whereas the jails in Nevada are overseen by city or county government entities such as the Las Vegas Police Department, Nevada's prisons are administered by the state government--specifically, the Nevada Department of Corrections. (The federal government also operates prisons, but currently none are in Nevada.)

Another difference between Nevada jails and prisons is the length of time the inmates are incarcerated. Jails, also called "detention centers," hold people who have been arrested, who are awaiting trial, and who are serving misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor sentences, which are only a year or less. Prison, in contrast, is specifically meant to house people convicted of felonies, which are more serious crimes that carry sentences of a year or more.

Since prisons, also called "correctional facilities," are designed to keep people in custody for long durations, they tend to be bigger and have more exercise facilities, religious services and educational programs than jails do. And while jails detain both male and female inmates (in separate areas of the building), each Nevada prison is gender-specific.

The final way Nevada jails and prisons differ is where they're located. Since most jail inmates are in the pretrial phase of their cases or are awaiting sentencing, jails are typically located in the heart of each city's downtown within blocks of the courthouse where the inmates' cases are heard.

Most of Nevada's prisons, on the other hand, are located in remote areas with very little around them for miles. Prisons are classified as having either minimum, medium or maximum security. And because Nevada is a death penalty state, prisons usually have a "death row" and the facilities to administer capital punishment.

Below are links to our informational pages on all of the jails in Clark County, Nevada and Washoe County, Nevada. Scroll down further for links to the Nevada Department of Corrections' official prison pages.

Jails in Clark County, NV, Nye County, NV, Elko County, NV, and Washoe County, NV

Clark County Detention Center (also called CCDC)
Las Vegas City Jail
Henderson Detention Center (also called Henderson Jail)
North Las Vegas Detention Center (also called North Las Vegas Jail)
Mesquite Detention Center (also called Mesquite Jail)
Laughlin Jail (also called Tucker Holding Facility)
Washoe Detention Facility (also called Washoe Jail or Reno Jail)
Elko Jail
Nye County Detention Center (Pahrump Jail)
Tonopah Jail

Nevada State Prisons

Ely State Prison in Ely, Nevada
Florence McClure Women's Correctional Center in Las Vegas, Nevada
High Desert Prison in Indian Springs, Nevada
Lovelock Correctional Center in Lovelock, Nevada
Nevada State Prison in Carson City, Nevada
Northern Nevada Correctional Center in Carson City, Nevada
Northern Nevada Restitution Center in Reno, Nevada
Southern Desert Correctional Center in Indian Springs, Nevada
Warm Springs Correctional Center in Carson City, Nevada

Have you been arrested in Clark County or Washoe County? We're here to help you. Call our Nevada Criminal Defense Lawyers to schedule a free consultation. 702-DEFENSE (702-333-3673).